"black gold" meaning in All languages combined

See black gold on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: en-au-black gold.ogg
Etymology: (crude oil; coal; black pepper): From its black colour and high value. Etymology templates: {{sense|crude oil; coal; black pepper}} (crude oil; coal; black pepper): Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} black gold (uncountable)
  1. (informal, idiomatic) Raw petroleum; crude oil. Tags: idiomatic, informal, uncountable Translations (petroleum): qara qızıl (Azerbaijani), zwart goud (Dutch), musta kulta (Finnish), or noir [masculine] (French), schwarzes Gold [neuter] (German), μαύρος χρυσός (mávros chrysós) [masculine] (Greek), oro nero [masculine] (Italian), czarne złoto [neuter] (Polish), ouro negro [masculine] (Portuguese), aur negru [neuter] (Romanian), чёрное зо́лото (čórnoje zóloto) [neuter] (Russian), oro negro [masculine] (Spanish), gara altyn (Turkmen)
    Sense id: en-black_gold-en-noun-z-2I8f1B Disambiguation of 'petroleum': 81 2 5 12
  2. Black pepper, in the context of being a historically valuable spice. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-black_gold-en-noun-K6-4cNO-
  3. Black-coloured gold, variously produced by patination, deposition, oxidation, etc. and used in jewellery or in high-technology applications. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-black_gold-en-noun-Z-~ZXGCe
  4. Coal. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-black_gold-en-noun-449b~w62 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English oxymorons, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 6 24 42 Disambiguation of English oxymorons: 21 10 21 48 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 7 19 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 6 22 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 4 19 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 20 16 18 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 22 8 18 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 16 18 47 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 6 19 51 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 21 8 18 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 21 13 21 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 21 6 18 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 16 18 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 15 17 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 20 16 18 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 21 6 18 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 19 4 16 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 20 16 18 46
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  "etymology_text": "(crude oil; coal; black pepper): From its black colour and high value.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "black gold (uncountable)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1983, James C. H. Shen, “Rejoining the Government”, in Robert Myers, editor, The U.S. & Free China: How the U.S. Sold Out Its Ally, Washington, D.C.: Acropolis Books Ltd., →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 29:",
          "text": "With the black gold already gushing from his country's wells, the Iranian monarch did not show much interest in what the Republic of China had to offer in agricultural know-how, commerce, and cultural interflow.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Raw petroleum; crude oil."
      ],
      "id": "en-black_gold-en-noun-z-2I8f1B",
      "links": [
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
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        [
          "crude oil",
          "crude oil"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, idiomatic) Raw petroleum; crude oil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "word": "qara qızıl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "word": "zwart goud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "word": "musta kulta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "or noir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "schwarzes Gold"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "mávros chrysós",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "μαύρος χρυσός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oro nero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "czarne złoto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ouro negro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "aur negru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čórnoje zóloto",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "чёрное зо́лото"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oro negro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 2 5 12",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "petroleum",
          "word": "gara altyn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Black pepper, in the context of being a historically valuable spice."
      ],
      "id": "en-black_gold-en-noun-K6-4cNO-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Black pepper",
          "black pepper"
        ],
        [
          "spice",
          "spice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Black-coloured gold, variously produced by patination, deposition, oxidation, etc. and used in jewellery or in high-technology applications."
      ],
      "id": "en-black_gold-en-noun-Z-~ZXGCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "patination",
          "patination"
        ],
        [
          "deposition",
          "deposition"
        ],
        [
          "oxidation",
          "oxidation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
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          "_dis": "23 15 17 45",
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          "ref": "2022 April 20, Christian Wolmar, “Northumberland Line reopening is not the end of the journey”, in RAIL, number 955, page 46:",
          "text": "They [the railways] are mostly remnants of a long-gone coal industry, laid out largely to bring the black gold from the mines to the waterways.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Coal."
      ],
      "id": "en-black_gold-en-noun-449b~w62",
      "links": [
        [
          "Coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
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      "audio": "en-au-black gold.ogg",
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  "word": "black gold"
}
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    "English oxymorons",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "English terms with quotations"
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        {
          "ref": "1983, James C. H. Shen, “Rejoining the Government”, in Robert Myers, editor, The U.S. & Free China: How the U.S. Sold Out Its Ally, Washington, D.C.: Acropolis Books Ltd., →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 29:",
          "text": "With the black gold already gushing from his country's wells, the Iranian monarch did not show much interest in what the Republic of China had to offer in agricultural know-how, commerce, and cultural interflow.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Raw petroleum; crude oil."
      ],
      "links": [
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        "(informal, idiomatic) Raw petroleum; crude oil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Black pepper, in the context of being a historically valuable spice."
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          "Black pepper",
          "black pepper"
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          "spice",
          "spice"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Black-coloured gold, variously produced by patination, deposition, oxidation, etc. and used in jewellery or in high-technology applications."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patination",
          "patination"
        ],
        [
          "deposition",
          "deposition"
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        [
          "oxidation",
          "oxidation"
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      "tags": [
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          "ref": "2022 April 20, Christian Wolmar, “Northumberland Line reopening is not the end of the journey”, in RAIL, number 955, page 46:",
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          "type": "quote"
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        "Coal."
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "word": "qara qızıl"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "word": "zwart goud"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "word": "musta kulta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "or noir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "schwarzes Gold"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "mávros chrysós",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μαύρος χρυσός"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oro nero"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ouro negro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "aur negru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čórnoje zóloto",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "чёрное зо́лото"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oro negro"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "petroleum",
      "word": "gara altyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "black gold"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.